In the Catalan Pyrenees, a new study says the future of mountain tourism depends on protecting nature. Published in Mountain Research and Development, the research concludes that ski and mountain facilities are more likely to remain viable if they conserve, or improve, the natural environment around them.
The study was led by CREAF and Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona researchers Joan Rabassa and Bernat Claramunt, in collaboration with Ferrocarrils de la Generalitat de Catalunya (FGC). It sets out 36 natural capital management strategies aimed at improving the sustainability of tourist areas and reducing environmental risks linked to climate change.
The researchers say natural capital management can help resorts adapt to changing conditions by protecting biodiversity, managing water resources and maintaining ecosystem health. They argue that these measures are not separate from tourism planning, but central to the long-term appeal and stability of mountain destinations.
FGC, which operates several ski resorts in Catalonia, took part in the research. Its involvement points to growing recognition in the sector that environmental stewardship and economic sustainability are closely linked. For readers following wider Catalonia coverage, see our news page for more reporting.
The findings could also inform future policy decisions on mountain tourism development in the Pyrenees. As local authorities and tourism operators plan ahead, the study offers a practical framework for balancing visitor activity with the protection of the region’s natural landscape.